所有作者:何强 石碧
作者单位:四川大学制革清洁技术国家工程实验室
论文摘要:The short- and long-term biodegradation behaviours of wattle, bayberry, valonia and chestnut tannin extracts, widely employed as vegetable tanning agents in leather industry, were studied in this paper。 The results indicated that the four tannin extracts are biodegradable and should not show toxic effects on the respiration of activated sludge organisms。 It is proved that the short-term biodegradabilities of the four tannin extracts are concentration dependent。 Low concentration of the tannin extracts could be effectively biodegraded, but the biodegradation processes should be retarded when they present in wastewater at high concentrations, owing to the inhibitory effects of tannins on activated sludge process。 In general, the short-term biodegradability of the four tannin extracts follows the sequence: valonia>chestnut>bayberry>wattle。 The long-term biodegradation behaviours of the four tannin extracts showed that they could be thoroughly biodegraded with the prolongation of activated sludge process, even if they present in wastewater at high concentrations。 It is therefore suggested that both the condensed tannin extracts (wattle and bayberry extracts) and the hydrolysable ones (valonia and chestnut extracts) are environmentally friendly leather chemicals, in consideration of their biodegradabilities。
关键词: 制革 栲胶 生物降解性 BOD
免费下载《典型制革化学品的生物降解特性研究-栲胶的可生物降解性研究(英文)》PDF全文(已停止下载)
本站“论文下载”文章收集整理于“中国科技论文在线”,由于各种原因,本站已暂停论文下载!请前往“中国科技论文在线http://www.paper.edu.cn/”免费下载!
下一篇:废旧阻燃电脑外壳的热解动力学